Kerala, often referred to as God's Own Country, is a verdant paradise for those who adore nature. This small state in the southern tip of India offers an array of eco-tourist destinations that cater to the whims of nature enthusiasts, eco-conscious travelers, and adventure seekers alike. From dense tropical forests to serene backwaters and vibrant wildlife, Kerala is a treasure trove of natural wonders waiting to be explored in an environmentally friendly manner.
1. Silent Valley National Park
Located in the Palakkad district, Silent Valley National Park stands as a testament to nature’s untouched beauty. It is an essential part of the Western Ghats, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This national park is:
- Home to the rare Lion-tailed Macaque and the Nilgiri Tahr.
- Boasts of a unique ecosystem with some of the tallest trees in India, such as the Black dammar.
- An excellent location for bird watching, with over 200 species, including the Malabar Trogon and the Great Indian Hornbill.
Visiting Silent Valley is an immersive experience where you can trek through well-marked trails, engage in wildlife photography, and learn about conservation efforts.
🌿 Note: Remember to always follow the rules set by the forest department to ensure the wildlife remains undisturbed.
2. Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary
In the lap of Vembanad Lake, Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary offers a serene escape. Key features include:
- A haven for migratory birds like the Siberian stork, Egret, and Heron.
- Cruises through the backwaters in traditional houseboats, allowing for bird watching and photography.
- Eco-friendly stays that support local communities and nature conservation.
🦜 Note: Using binoculars or a camera with a good zoom lens will enhance your bird watching experience without disturbing the sanctuary’s inhabitants.
3. Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary
Periyar Tiger Reserve, nestled in the Cardamom Hills, is a hotspot for biodiversity:
- It has one of the largest herds of Asian Elephants in India.
- Boat safaris on Periyar Lake provide a chance to spot tigers, leopards, and other wildlife.
- Night patrols and trekking tours are organized to promote wildlife education.
| Activity | Details |
|---|---|
| Boat Safari | Enjoy the serene Periyar Lake while spotting wildlife on early morning or evening boat safaris. |
| Jungle Safari | Guided treks through the forest to observe diverse flora and fauna. |
4. Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary
Set amid the Western Ghats, Wayanad is a must-visit for:
- Its scenic beauty with sprawling plantations of coffee, tea, and spices.
- Offering eco-friendly camping experiences in the Banasura Hill Resort.
- Chances to spot the elusive Nilgiri Langur and the endemic species of the region.
Exploring the sanctuary, which has three main trekking routes, provides an intimate encounter with nature’s diversity.
5. Eravikulam National Park
Noted for:
- The endangered Nilgiri Tahr.
- Scenic beauty with the highest peak in South India, Anamudi.
- Eco-tourism initiatives like guided nature walks and environmental education.
This park, part of the Anamalai sub-unit of the Western Ghats, is a perfect example of how tourism can coexist with conservation.
While Kerala's natural beauty is overwhelming, the state's commitment to eco-tourism stands out, making it an ideal destination for travelers who wish to experience nature without leaving a negative impact. Each of these destinations offers a unique way to connect with the environment, supporting local economies, preserving natural habitats, and fostering conservation. The government of Kerala and local communities have made significant strides in promoting sustainable practices, reducing plastic use, and encouraging eco-friendly transportation methods like bicycles and canoes.
What is the best time to visit these eco-tourism spots in Kerala?
+The best time to visit Kerala’s eco-tourist destinations is from October to February when the weather is pleasant and wildlife is more visible.
How can one travel in Kerala without harming the environment?
+Opt for public transportation, houseboats, or bicycles, and choose accommodations that have eco-certifications to minimize your carbon footprint.
Are there any eco-friendly accommodations available near these attractions?
+Yes, Kerala has numerous eco-lodges, treehouses, and homestays near these natural wonders, often managed by local communities or conservationists.
The journey through Kerala’s eco-tourism destinations is not just a travel experience but an opportunity to learn, appreciate, and contribute to the preservation of one of Earth’s most biodiverse regions. Whether you are trekking through Silent Valley, spotting exotic birds in Kumarakom, or sailing on Periyar Lake, the essence of Kerala’s charm lies in its commitment to sustainability and the beauty of its natural landscapes.
Related Terms:
- Eco tourism brochure
- Gavi Tourism contact number
- Tiger Reserve in Kerala
- Gavi one day tour package
- Chinnar eco tourism
- Gavi tour Packages from Kochi
